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1 | // -*- mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- | ||
2 | // vi: set et ts=4 sw=4 sts=4: | ||
3 | // | ||
4 | // SPDX-FileCopyrightInfo: Copyright © DuMux Project contributors, see AUTHORS.md in root folder | ||
5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later | ||
6 | // | ||
7 | /*! | ||
8 | * \file | ||
9 | * \ingroup Discretization | ||
10 | * \brief Helper classes to compute the integration elements | ||
11 | * | ||
12 | * Provides area, volume, and integration elements for integration formulas. | ||
13 | * Modifying these quantities is useful to realize extrusions of the computational domain. | ||
14 | */ | ||
15 | #ifndef DUMUX_DISCRETIZATION_EXTRUSION_HH | ||
16 | #define DUMUX_DISCRETIZATION_EXTRUSION_HH | ||
17 | |||
18 | #include <dune/common/std/type_traits.hh> | ||
19 | |||
20 | namespace Dumux { | ||
21 | |||
22 | /*! | ||
23 | * \ingroup Discretization | ||
24 | * \brief Default implementation that performs no extrusion (extrusion with identity) | ||
25 | */ | ||
26 | struct NoExtrusion | ||
27 | { | ||
28 | template<class FVGeo, class SCVF> | ||
29 | ✗ | static constexpr auto area(const FVGeo&, const SCVF& scvf) | |
30 |
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4819738888 | { return scvf.area(); } |
31 | |||
32 | template<class FVGeo, class SCV> | ||
33 | ✗ | static constexpr auto volume(const FVGeo&, const SCV& scv) | |
34 |
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1198295284 | { return scv.volume(); } |
35 | |||
36 | template<class Geometry> | ||
37 | static constexpr auto integrationElement(const Geometry& geo, const typename Geometry::LocalCoordinate& x) | ||
38 |
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778623 | { return geo.integrationElement(x); } |
39 | }; | ||
40 | |||
41 | /*! | ||
42 | * \ingroup Discretization | ||
43 | * \brief Rotation symmetric extrusion policy for rotating about an external axis | ||
44 | * \tparam radAx The radial axis perpendicular to the symmetry axis (0 = x, 1 = y) | ||
45 | */ | ||
46 | template<int radAx = 0> | ||
47 | struct RotationalExtrusion | ||
48 | { | ||
49 | static constexpr int radialAxis = radAx; | ||
50 | |||
51 | /*! | ||
52 | * \brief Transformed sub-control-volume face area | ||
53 | * \note Mid-point rule integrals are only exact for constants | ||
54 | */ | ||
55 | template<class FVGeo, class SCVF> | ||
56 | ✗ | static constexpr auto area(const FVGeo&, const SCVF& scvf) | |
57 | { | ||
58 | static_assert(int(SCVF::Traits::Geometry::mydimension) == int(SCVF::Traits::Geometry::coorddimension-1), "Area element to be called with a codim-1-entity!"); | ||
59 | static_assert(SCVF::Traits::Geometry::coorddimension <= 2, "Axis rotation only makes sense for geometries up to 2D!"); | ||
60 | static_assert(radialAxis < int(SCVF::Traits::Geometry::coorddimension), "Illegal radial axis!"); | ||
61 | |||
62 | // Guldinus theorem | ||
63 |
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124596874 | return scvf.area()*2.0*M_PI*scvf.center()[radialAxis]; |
64 | } | ||
65 | |||
66 | /*! | ||
67 | * \brief Transformed sub-control-volume volume | ||
68 | * \note Mid-point rule integrals are only exact for constants | ||
69 | */ | ||
70 | template<class FVGeo, class SCV> | ||
71 | ✗ | static constexpr auto volume(const FVGeo&, const SCV& scv) | |
72 | { | ||
73 | static_assert(int(SCV::Traits::Geometry::mydimension) == int(SCV::Traits::Geometry::coorddimension), "Volume element to be called with a codim-0-entity!"); | ||
74 | static_assert(SCV::Traits::Geometry::coorddimension <= 2, "Axis rotation only makes sense for geometries up to 2D!"); | ||
75 | static_assert(radialAxis < int(SCV::Traits::Geometry::coorddimension), "Illegal radial axis!"); | ||
76 | |||
77 | // Guldinus theorem | ||
78 |
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67996960 | return scv.volume()*2.0*M_PI*scv.center()[radialAxis]; |
79 | } | ||
80 | |||
81 | /*! | ||
82 | * \brief Integration element for quadrature rules on the reference element | ||
83 | */ | ||
84 | template<class Geometry> | ||
85 | 9600 | static constexpr auto integrationElement(const Geometry& geo, const typename Geometry::LocalCoordinate& x) | |
86 | { | ||
87 | static_assert(Geometry::coorddimension <= 2, "Axis rotation only makes sense for geometries up to 2D!"); | ||
88 | static_assert(radialAxis < int(Geometry::coorddimension), "Illegal radial axis!"); | ||
89 | |||
90 | // Multiply with the polar extrusion factor (2*pi) and the determinant of the transformation Jacobian (radius) | ||
91 | 19290 | return geo.integrationElement(x)*2.0*M_PI*geo.global(x)[radialAxis]; | |
92 | } | ||
93 | }; | ||
94 | |||
95 | /*! | ||
96 | * \ingroup Discretization | ||
97 | * \brief Rotation symmetric extrusion policy for spherical rotation | ||
98 | */ | ||
99 | struct SphericalExtrusion | ||
100 | { | ||
101 | /*! | ||
102 | * \brief Transformed sub-control-volume face area | ||
103 | * \note Mid-point rule integrals are only exact for constants | ||
104 | */ | ||
105 | template<class FVGeo, class SCVF> | ||
106 | ✗ | static constexpr auto area(const FVGeo&, const SCVF& scvf) | |
107 | { | ||
108 | static_assert(int(SCVF::Traits::Geometry::mydimension) == int(SCVF::Traits::Geometry::coorddimension-1), "Area element to be called with a codim-1-entity!"); | ||
109 | static_assert(SCVF::Traits::Geometry::coorddimension == 1, "Spherical rotation only makes sense for 1D geometries!"); | ||
110 | |||
111 | // sphere surface area | ||
112 |
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12 | const auto radius = scvf.center()[0]; |
113 |
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12 | return 4.0*M_PI*radius*radius; |
114 | } | ||
115 | |||
116 | /*! | ||
117 | * \brief Transformed sub-control-volume volume | ||
118 | * \note Mid-point rule integrals are only exact for constants | ||
119 | */ | ||
120 | template<class FVGeo, class SCV> | ||
121 | 20 | static constexpr auto volume(const FVGeo& fvGeometry, const SCV& scv) | |
122 | { | ||
123 | static_assert(int(SCV::Traits::Geometry::mydimension) == int(SCV::Traits::Geometry::coorddimension), "Volume element to be called with a codim-0-entity!"); | ||
124 | static_assert(SCV::Traits::Geometry::coorddimension == 1, "Spherical rotation only makes sense for 1D geometries!"); | ||
125 | |||
126 | // subtract two balls | ||
127 | 20 | const auto geo = fvGeometry.geometry(scv); | |
128 | 40 | const auto radius0 = geo.corner(0)[0]; | |
129 | 40 | const auto radius1 = geo.corner(1)[0]; | |
130 | using std::abs; | ||
131 | 40 | return 4.0/3.0*M_PI*abs(radius1*radius1*radius1 - radius0*radius0*radius0); | |
132 | } | ||
133 | |||
134 | /*! | ||
135 | * \brief Integration element for quadrature rules on the reference element | ||
136 | */ | ||
137 | template<class Geometry> | ||
138 | ✗ | static constexpr auto integrationElement(const Geometry& geo, const typename Geometry::LocalCoordinate& x) | |
139 | { | ||
140 | static_assert(Geometry::coorddimension == 1, "Spherical rotation only makes sense for 1D geometries!"); | ||
141 | |||
142 | // Multiply with the constant spherical extrusion factor (int_0^2pi int_0^pi sin(phi) dphi dtheta = 4pi) | ||
143 | // and the remaining (radius-dependent) part of determinant of the transformation Jacobian (radius*radius) | ||
144 | 30 | const auto radius = geo.global(x)[0]; | |
145 | 60 | return geo.integrationElement(x)*4.0*M_PI*radius*radius; | |
146 | } | ||
147 | }; | ||
148 | |||
149 | /*! | ||
150 | * \brief Traits extracting the public Extrusion type from T | ||
151 | * Defaults to NoExtrusion if no such type is found | ||
152 | */ | ||
153 | template<class T> | ||
154 | class Extrusion | ||
155 | { | ||
156 | template<class G> | ||
157 | using E = typename G::Extrusion; | ||
158 | public: | ||
159 | using type = typename Dune::Std::detected_or<NoExtrusion, E, T>::type; | ||
160 | }; | ||
161 | |||
162 | /*! | ||
163 | * \brief Convenience alias for obtaining the extrusion type | ||
164 | */ | ||
165 | template<class T> | ||
166 | using Extrusion_t = typename Extrusion<T>::type; | ||
167 | |||
168 | /*! | ||
169 | * \brief Convenience trait to check whether the extrusion is rotational | ||
170 | */ | ||
171 | template<class T> | ||
172 | inline constexpr bool isRotationalExtrusion = false; | ||
173 | |||
174 | /*! | ||
175 | * \brief Convenience trait to check whether the extrusion is rotational | ||
176 | */ | ||
177 | template<int radialAxis> | ||
178 | inline constexpr bool isRotationalExtrusion<RotationalExtrusion<radialAxis>> = true; | ||
179 | |||
180 | } // end namespace Dumux | ||
181 | |||
182 | #endif | ||
183 |