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1 | // -*- mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- | ||
2 | // vi: set et ts=4 sw=4 sts=4: | ||
3 | // | ||
4 | // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright © DuMux Project contributors, see AUTHORS.md in root folder | ||
5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later | ||
6 | // | ||
7 | /*! | ||
8 | * \file | ||
9 | * \ingroup Core | ||
10 | * \brief A point source class, | ||
11 | * i.e. sources located at a single point in space | ||
12 | */ | ||
13 | |||
14 | #ifndef DUMUX_POINTSOURCE_HH | ||
15 | #define DUMUX_POINTSOURCE_HH | ||
16 | |||
17 | #include <functional> | ||
18 | |||
19 | #include <dune/common/exceptions.hh> | ||
20 | #include <dune/common/reservedvector.hh> | ||
21 | #include <dumux/common/properties.hh> | ||
22 | #include <dumux/common/parameters.hh> | ||
23 | #include <dumux/common/numeqvector.hh> | ||
24 | #include <dumux/geometry/boundingboxtree.hh> | ||
25 | #include <dumux/geometry/intersectspointgeometry.hh> | ||
26 | #include <dumux/geometry/intersectingentities.hh> | ||
27 | |||
28 | #include <dumux/discretization/method.hh> | ||
29 | |||
30 | namespace Dumux { | ||
31 | |||
32 | /*! | ||
33 | * \ingroup Core | ||
34 | * \brief A point source base class | ||
35 | * \tparam PositionType the position type | ||
36 | * \tparam ValueType the a vector type storing the source for all equations | ||
37 | */ | ||
38 | template<class PositionType, class ValueType> | ||
39 | class PointSource | ||
40 | { | ||
41 | public: | ||
42 | //! Export the scalar type | ||
43 | using Scalar = std::decay_t<decltype(std::declval<ValueType>()[0])>; | ||
44 | //! Export the position type | ||
45 | using GlobalPosition = PositionType; | ||
46 | //! Export the value type | ||
47 | using Values = ValueType; | ||
48 | |||
49 | //! Constructor for constant point sources | ||
50 | 171177 | PointSource(GlobalPosition pos, Values values) | |
51 |
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171177 | : values_(values), pos_(pos), embeddings_(1) {} |
52 | |||
53 | //! Constructor for sol dependent point sources, when there is no | ||
54 | // value known at the time of initialization | ||
55 | PointSource(GlobalPosition pos) | ||
56 | : values_(0.0), pos_(pos), embeddings_(1) {} | ||
57 | |||
58 | //! Convenience += operator overload modifying only the values | ||
59 | PointSource& operator+= (Scalar s) | ||
60 | { | ||
61 | values_ += s; | ||
62 | return *this; | ||
63 | } | ||
64 | |||
65 | //! Convenience -= operator overload modifying only the values | ||
66 | PointSource& operator-= (Scalar s) | ||
67 | { | ||
68 | values_ -= s; | ||
69 | return *this; | ||
70 | } | ||
71 | |||
72 | //! Convenience *= operator overload modifying only the values | ||
73 | 4080 | PointSource& operator*= (Scalar s) | |
74 | { | ||
75 | 4080 | values_ *= s; | |
76 | return *this; | ||
77 | } | ||
78 | |||
79 | //! Convenience /= operator overload modifying only the values | ||
80 | 38547497 | PointSource& operator/= (Scalar s) | |
81 | { | ||
82 |
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42082051 | values_ /= s; |
83 | return *this; | ||
84 | } | ||
85 | |||
86 | //! Convenience = operator overload modifying only the values | ||
87 | 3524032 | PointSource& operator= (const Values& values) | |
88 | { | ||
89 | 3524032 | values_ = values; | |
90 | return *this; | ||
91 | } | ||
92 | |||
93 | //! Convenience = operator overload modifying only the values | ||
94 | 35008223 | PointSource& operator= (Scalar s) | |
95 | { | ||
96 | 35008223 | values_ = s; | |
97 | return *this; | ||
98 | } | ||
99 | |||
100 | //! return the source values | ||
101 | 3534554 | Values values() const | |
102 | 3534554 | { return values_; } | |
103 | |||
104 | //! return the source position | ||
105 | 239 | const GlobalPosition& position() const | |
106 | 11401 | { return pos_; } | |
107 | |||
108 | //! an update function called before adding the value | ||
109 | // to the local residual in the problem in scvPointSources | ||
110 | // to be overloaded by derived classes | ||
111 | template<class Problem, class FVElementGeometry, class ElementVolumeVariables> | ||
112 | void update(const Problem &problem, | ||
113 | const typename FVElementGeometry::GridGeometry::GridView::template Codim<0>::Entity &element, | ||
114 | const FVElementGeometry &fvGeometry, | ||
115 | const ElementVolumeVariables &elemVolVars, | ||
116 | const typename FVElementGeometry::SubControlVolume &scv) | ||
117 | {} | ||
118 | |||
119 | //! set the number of embeddings for this point source | ||
120 | 173684 | void setEmbeddings(std::size_t embeddings) | |
121 | { | ||
122 |
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89052 | embeddings_ = embeddings; |
123 | } | ||
124 | |||
125 | /*! | ||
126 | * \brief get the number of embeddings for this point source | ||
127 | * \note A point source might be located on the intersection between several scvs. | ||
128 | * If so, there are point sources for every neighboring scv with the same position. | ||
129 | * `embeddings` returns the number of neighboring scvs. | ||
130 | * Example: If I want to inject 1kg/s at a location that is on the inner face of an scv | ||
131 | * the point source exists in both scvs. Both have a value of 1kg/s. | ||
132 | * We then divide the value by the number of embeddings to not inject 2kg/s but 1kg/s. | ||
133 | * \note This division is done in the problem.scvPointSources() if this behaviour is not explicitly | ||
134 | * changed by e.g. overloading this function in the problem implementation. | ||
135 | */ | ||
136 | 37921398 | std::size_t embeddings() const | |
137 | { | ||
138 |
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38554060 | return embeddings_; |
139 | } | ||
140 | |||
141 | protected: | ||
142 | Values values_; //!< value of the point source for each equation | ||
143 | private: | ||
144 | GlobalPosition pos_; //!< position of the point source | ||
145 | std::size_t embeddings_; //!< how many SCVs the point source is associated with | ||
146 | }; | ||
147 | |||
148 | /*! | ||
149 | * \ingroup Core | ||
150 | * \brief A point source class with an identifier to attach data | ||
151 | * \tparam GlobalPosition the position type | ||
152 | * \tparam SourceValues the a vector type storing the source for all equations | ||
153 | * \tparam I the ID type | ||
154 | */ | ||
155 | template<class GlobalPosition, class SourceValues, class I> | ||
156 | class IdPointSource : public PointSource<GlobalPosition, SourceValues> | ||
157 | { | ||
158 | using ParentType = PointSource<GlobalPosition, SourceValues>; | ||
159 | using Scalar = typename ParentType::Scalar; | ||
160 | |||
161 | public: | ||
162 | //! export the id type | ||
163 | using IdType = I; | ||
164 | |||
165 | //! Constructor for constant point sources | ||
166 | IdPointSource(GlobalPosition pos, SourceValues values, IdType id) | ||
167 | : ParentType(pos, values), id_(id) {} | ||
168 | |||
169 | //! Constructor for sol dependent point sources, when there is no | ||
170 | // value known at the time of initialization | ||
171 | 170938 | IdPointSource(GlobalPosition pos, IdType id) | |
172 | 175308 | : ParentType(pos, SourceValues(0.0)), id_(id) {} | |
173 | |||
174 | //! return the sources identifier | ||
175 | 38532255 | IdType id() const | |
176 |
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25749805 | { return id_; } |
177 | |||
178 | //! Convenience = operator overload modifying only the values | ||
179 | 3524032 | IdPointSource& operator= (const SourceValues& values) | |
180 | { | ||
181 | 3524032 | ParentType::operator=(values); | |
182 | return *this; | ||
183 | } | ||
184 | |||
185 | //! Convenience = operator overload modifying only the values | ||
186 | 35008223 | IdPointSource& operator= (Scalar s) | |
187 | { | ||
188 | 35008223 | ParentType::operator=(s); | |
189 | return *this; | ||
190 | } | ||
191 | |||
192 | private: | ||
193 | IdType id_; | ||
194 | }; | ||
195 | |||
196 | /*! | ||
197 | * \ingroup Core | ||
198 | * \brief A point source class for time dependent point sources | ||
199 | */ | ||
200 | template<class TypeTag> | ||
201 |
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28407 | class SolDependentPointSource : public PointSource<Dune::FieldVector<typename GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::GridGeometry>::GridView::ctype, |
202 | GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::GridGeometry>::GridView::dimensionworld>, | ||
203 | Dumux::NumEqVector<GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::PrimaryVariables>>> | ||
204 | { | ||
205 | using GridView = typename GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::GridGeometry>::GridView; | ||
206 | using SourceValues = Dumux::NumEqVector<GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::PrimaryVariables>>; | ||
207 | using Problem = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::Problem>; | ||
208 | using ElementVolumeVariables = typename GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::GridVolumeVariables>::LocalView; | ||
209 | using FVElementGeometry = typename GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::GridGeometry>::LocalView; | ||
210 | using SubControlVolume = typename FVElementGeometry::SubControlVolume; | ||
211 | using Element = typename GridView::template Codim<0>::Entity; | ||
212 | |||
213 | static const int dimworld = GridView::dimensionworld; | ||
214 | using GlobalPosition = typename Dune::FieldVector<typename GridView::ctype, dimworld>; | ||
215 | // returns the PointSource values as PrimaryVariables | ||
216 | using ValueFunction = typename std::function<SourceValues(const Problem &problem, | ||
217 | const Element &element, | ||
218 | const FVElementGeometry &fvGeometry, | ||
219 | const ElementVolumeVariables &elemVolVars, | ||
220 | const SubControlVolume &scv)>; | ||
221 | |||
222 | using ParentType = PointSource<GlobalPosition, SourceValues>; | ||
223 | using Scalar = typename ParentType::Scalar; | ||
224 | |||
225 | public: | ||
226 | //! Constructor for sol dependent point sources, when there is no | ||
227 | // value known at the time of initialization | ||
228 | 3 | SolDependentPointSource(GlobalPosition pos, | |
229 | ValueFunction valueFunction) | ||
230 |
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5 | : ParentType(pos, SourceValues(0.0)), valueFunction_(valueFunction) {} |
231 | |||
232 | //! an update function called before adding the value | ||
233 | // to the local residual in the problem in scvPointSources | ||
234 | // to be overloaded by derived classes | ||
235 | 9440 | void update(const Problem &problem, | |
236 | const Element &element, | ||
237 | const FVElementGeometry &fvGeometry, | ||
238 | const ElementVolumeVariables &elemVolVars, | ||
239 | const SubControlVolume &scv) | ||
240 |
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9440 | { this->values_ = valueFunction_(problem, element, fvGeometry, elemVolVars, scv); } |
241 | |||
242 | //! Convenience = operator overload modifying only the values | ||
243 | SolDependentPointSource& operator= (const SourceValues& values) | ||
244 | { | ||
245 | ParentType::operator=(values); | ||
246 | return *this; | ||
247 | } | ||
248 | |||
249 | //! Convenience = operator overload modifying only the values | ||
250 | SolDependentPointSource& operator= (Scalar s) | ||
251 | { | ||
252 | ParentType::operator=(s); | ||
253 | return *this; | ||
254 | } | ||
255 | |||
256 | private: | ||
257 | ValueFunction valueFunction_; | ||
258 | }; | ||
259 | |||
260 | /*! | ||
261 | * \ingroup Core | ||
262 | * \brief A helper class calculating a sub control volume to point source map | ||
263 | * This class uses the bounding box tree implementation to identify in which | ||
264 | * sub control volume(s) a point source falls. | ||
265 | */ | ||
266 | class BoundingBoxTreePointSourceHelper | ||
267 | { | ||
268 | public: | ||
269 | //! calculate a DOF index to point source map from given vector of point sources | ||
270 | template<class GridGeometry, class PointSource, class PointSourceMap> | ||
271 | 26 | static void computePointSourceMap(const GridGeometry& gridGeometry, | |
272 | const std::vector<PointSource>& sources, | ||
273 | PointSourceMap& pointSourceMap, | ||
274 | const std::string& paramGroup = "") | ||
275 | { | ||
276 | 26 | const auto& boundingBoxTree = gridGeometry.boundingBoxTree(); | |
277 | |||
278 |
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480 | for (const auto& s : sources) |
279 | { | ||
280 | // compute in which elements the point source falls | ||
281 | 239 | const auto entities = intersectingEntities(s.position(), boundingBoxTree); | |
282 | |||
283 | // continue with next point source if no intersection with the grid are found | ||
284 |
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239 | if (entities.empty()) |
285 | continue; | ||
286 | |||
287 | // make local copy of point source for the map | ||
288 | 219 | auto source = s; | |
289 | |||
290 | // split the source values equally among all concerned entities | ||
291 | 219 | source.setEmbeddings(entities.size()*source.embeddings()); | |
292 | |||
293 | if constexpr (GridGeometry::discMethod == DiscretizationMethods::box | ||
294 | || GridGeometry::discMethod == DiscretizationMethods::fcdiamond) | ||
295 | { | ||
296 | // loop over all concerned elements | ||
297 | 23 | auto fvGeometry = localView(gridGeometry); | |
298 |
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75 | for (const auto eIdx : entities) |
299 | { | ||
300 | // check in which subcontrolvolume(s) we are | ||
301 |
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52 | const auto element = boundingBoxTree.entitySet().entity(eIdx); |
302 |
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52 | fvGeometry.bindElement(element); |
303 | |||
304 | 52 | const auto globalPos = source.position(); | |
305 | // loop over all sub control volumes and check if the point source is inside | ||
306 | 52 | constexpr int dim = GridGeometry::GridView::dimension; | |
307 |
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172 | Dune::ReservedVector<std::size_t, 1<<dim> scvIndices; |
308 |
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284 | for (const auto& scv : scvs(fvGeometry)) |
309 |
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232 | if (intersectsPointGeometry(globalPos, fvGeometry.geometry(scv))) |
310 | 52 | scvIndices.push_back(scv.indexInElement()); | |
311 | |||
312 | // for all scvs that tested positive add the point sources | ||
313 | // to the element/scv to point source map | ||
314 |
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104 | for (const auto scvIdx : scvIndices) |
315 | { | ||
316 |
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52 | const auto key = std::make_pair(eIdx, scvIdx); |
317 | 52 | if (pointSourceMap.count(key)) | |
318 | ✗ | pointSourceMap.at(key).push_back(source); | |
319 | else | ||
320 |
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104 | pointSourceMap.insert({key, {source}}); |
321 | // split equally on the number of matched scvs | ||
322 |
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52 | auto& s = pointSourceMap.at(key).back(); |
323 | 52 | s.setEmbeddings(scvIndices.size()*s.embeddings()); | |
324 | } | ||
325 | } | ||
326 | 23 | } | |
327 | else if constexpr (GridGeometry::discMethod == DiscretizationMethods::cctpfa | ||
328 | || GridGeometry::discMethod == DiscretizationMethods::ccmpfa) | ||
329 | { | ||
330 |
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465 | for (const auto eIdx : entities) |
331 | { | ||
332 | // add the pointsource to the DOF map | ||
333 |
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269 | const auto key = std::make_pair(eIdx, /*scvIdx=*/ 0); |
334 |
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269 | if (pointSourceMap.count(key)) |
335 | ✗ | pointSourceMap.at(key).push_back(source); | |
336 | else | ||
337 |
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538 | pointSourceMap.insert({key, {source}}); |
338 | } | ||
339 | } | ||
340 | else | ||
341 | DUNE_THROW(Dune::NotImplemented, "BoundingBoxTreePointSourceHelper for discretization method " << GridGeometry::discMethod); | ||
342 | } | ||
343 | 38 | } | |
344 | }; | ||
345 | |||
346 | } // end namespace Dumux | ||
347 | |||
348 | #endif | ||
349 |