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1 | // -*- mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- | ||
2 | // vi: set et ts=4 sw=4 sts=4: | ||
3 | // | ||
4 | // SPDX-FileCopyrightInfo: Copyright © DuMux Project contributors, see AUTHORS.md in root folder | ||
5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later | ||
6 | // | ||
7 | /*! | ||
8 | * \file | ||
9 | * \ingroup Core | ||
10 | * \brief A point source class, | ||
11 | * i.e. sources located at a single point in space | ||
12 | */ | ||
13 | |||
14 | #ifndef DUMUX_POINTSOURCE_HH | ||
15 | #define DUMUX_POINTSOURCE_HH | ||
16 | |||
17 | #include <functional> | ||
18 | |||
19 | #include <dune/common/reservedvector.hh> | ||
20 | #include <dumux/common/properties.hh> | ||
21 | #include <dumux/common/parameters.hh> | ||
22 | #include <dumux/common/numeqvector.hh> | ||
23 | #include <dumux/geometry/boundingboxtree.hh> | ||
24 | #include <dumux/geometry/intersectspointgeometry.hh> | ||
25 | #include <dumux/geometry/intersectingentities.hh> | ||
26 | |||
27 | #include <dumux/discretization/method.hh> | ||
28 | |||
29 | namespace Dumux { | ||
30 | |||
31 | /*! | ||
32 | * \ingroup Core | ||
33 | * \brief A point source base class | ||
34 | * \tparam PositionType the position type | ||
35 | * \tparam ValueType the a vector type storing the source for all equations | ||
36 | */ | ||
37 | template<class PositionType, class ValueType> | ||
38 | class PointSource | ||
39 | { | ||
40 | public: | ||
41 | //! Export the scalar type | ||
42 | using Scalar = std::decay_t<decltype(std::declval<ValueType>()[0])>; | ||
43 | //! Export the position type | ||
44 | using GlobalPosition = PositionType; | ||
45 | //! Export the value type | ||
46 | using Values = ValueType; | ||
47 | |||
48 | //! Constructor for constant point sources | ||
49 | 169824 | PointSource(GlobalPosition pos, Values values) | |
50 |
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169824 | : values_(values), pos_(pos), embeddings_(1) {} |
51 | |||
52 | //! Constructor for sol dependent point sources, when there is no | ||
53 | // value known at the time of initialization | ||
54 | PointSource(GlobalPosition pos) | ||
55 | : values_(0.0), pos_(pos), embeddings_(1) {} | ||
56 | |||
57 | //! Convenience += operator overload modifying only the values | ||
58 | PointSource& operator+= (Scalar s) | ||
59 | { | ||
60 | values_ += s; | ||
61 | return *this; | ||
62 | } | ||
63 | |||
64 | //! Convenience -= operator overload modifying only the values | ||
65 | PointSource& operator-= (Scalar s) | ||
66 | { | ||
67 | values_ -= s; | ||
68 | return *this; | ||
69 | } | ||
70 | |||
71 | //! Convenience *= operator overload modifying only the values | ||
72 | PointSource& operator*= (Scalar s) | ||
73 | { | ||
74 | 8160 | values_ *= s; | |
75 | return *this; | ||
76 | } | ||
77 | |||
78 | //! Convenience /= operator overload modifying only the values | ||
79 | PointSource& operator/= (Scalar s) | ||
80 | { | ||
81 |
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64721722 | values_ /= s; |
82 | return *this; | ||
83 | } | ||
84 | |||
85 | //! Convenience = operator overload modifying only the values | ||
86 | ✗ | PointSource& operator= (const Values& values) | |
87 | { | ||
88 | 3524032 | values_ = values; | |
89 | ✗ | return *this; | |
90 | } | ||
91 | |||
92 | //! Convenience = operator overload modifying only the values | ||
93 | PointSource& operator= (Scalar s) | ||
94 | { | ||
95 | 61177792 | values_ = s; | |
96 | return *this; | ||
97 | } | ||
98 | |||
99 | //! return the source values | ||
100 | ✗ | Values values() const | |
101 | ✗ | { return values_; } | |
102 | |||
103 | //! return the source position | ||
104 | const GlobalPosition& position() const | ||
105 |
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11230 | { return pos_; } |
106 | |||
107 | //! an update function called before adding the value | ||
108 | // to the local residual in the problem in scvPointSources | ||
109 | // to be overloaded by derived classes | ||
110 | template<class Problem, class FVElementGeometry, class ElementVolumeVariables> | ||
111 | ✗ | void update(const Problem &problem, | |
112 | const typename FVElementGeometry::GridGeometry::GridView::template Codim<0>::Entity &element, | ||
113 | const FVElementGeometry &fvGeometry, | ||
114 | const ElementVolumeVariables &elemVolVars, | ||
115 | const typename FVElementGeometry::SubControlVolume &scv) | ||
116 | ✗ | {} | |
117 | |||
118 | //! set the number of embeddings for this point source | ||
119 | ✗ | void setEmbeddings(std::size_t embeddings) | |
120 | { | ||
121 |
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90637 | embeddings_ = embeddings; |
122 | ✗ | } | |
123 | |||
124 | /*! | ||
125 | * \brief get the number of embeddings for this point source | ||
126 | * \note A point source might be located on the intersection between several scvs. | ||
127 | * If so, there are point sources for every neighboring scv with the same position. | ||
128 | * `embeddings` returns the number of neighboring scvs. | ||
129 | * Example: If I want to inject 1kg/s at a location that is on the inner face of an scv | ||
130 | * the point source exists in both scvs. Both have a value of 1kg/s. | ||
131 | * We then divide the value by the number of embeddings to not inject 2kg/s but 1kg/s. | ||
132 | * \note This division is done in the problem.scvPointSources() if this behaviour is not explicitly | ||
133 | * changed by e.g. overloading this function in the problem implementation. | ||
134 | */ | ||
135 | ✗ | std::size_t embeddings() const | |
136 | { | ||
137 | ✗ | return embeddings_; | |
138 | } | ||
139 | |||
140 | protected: | ||
141 | Values values_; //!< value of the point source for each equation | ||
142 | private: | ||
143 | GlobalPosition pos_; //!< position of the point source | ||
144 | std::size_t embeddings_; //!< how many SCVs the point source is associated with | ||
145 | }; | ||
146 | |||
147 | /*! | ||
148 | * \ingroup Core | ||
149 | * \brief A point source class with an identifier to attach data | ||
150 | * \tparam GlobalPosition the position type | ||
151 | * \tparam SourceValues the a vector type storing the source for all equations | ||
152 | * \tparam I the ID type | ||
153 | */ | ||
154 | template<class GlobalPosition, class SourceValues, class I> | ||
155 | class IdPointSource : public PointSource<GlobalPosition, SourceValues> | ||
156 | { | ||
157 | using ParentType = PointSource<GlobalPosition, SourceValues>; | ||
158 | using Scalar = typename ParentType::Scalar; | ||
159 | |||
160 | public: | ||
161 | //! export the id type | ||
162 | using IdType = I; | ||
163 | |||
164 | //! Constructor for constant point sources | ||
165 | IdPointSource(GlobalPosition pos, SourceValues values, IdType id) | ||
166 | : ParentType(pos, values), id_(id) {} | ||
167 | |||
168 | //! Constructor for sol dependent point sources, when there is no | ||
169 | // value known at the time of initialization | ||
170 | 169609 | IdPointSource(GlobalPosition pos, IdType id) | |
171 | 173979 | : ParentType(pos, SourceValues(0.0)), id_(id) {} | |
172 | |||
173 | //! return the sources identifier | ||
174 | ✗ | IdType id() const | |
175 | ✗ | { return id_; } | |
176 | |||
177 | //! Convenience = operator overload modifying only the values | ||
178 | IdPointSource& operator= (const SourceValues& values) | ||
179 | { | ||
180 | 7048064 | ParentType::operator=(values); | |
181 | return *this; | ||
182 | } | ||
183 | |||
184 | //! Convenience = operator overload modifying only the values | ||
185 | IdPointSource& operator= (Scalar s) | ||
186 | { | ||
187 | 61177792 | ParentType::operator=(s); | |
188 | return *this; | ||
189 | } | ||
190 | |||
191 | private: | ||
192 | IdType id_; | ||
193 | }; | ||
194 | |||
195 | /*! | ||
196 | * \ingroup Core | ||
197 | * \brief A point source class for time dependent point sources | ||
198 | */ | ||
199 | template<class TypeTag> | ||
200 |
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28413 | class SolDependentPointSource : public PointSource<Dune::FieldVector<typename GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::GridGeometry>::GridView::ctype, |
201 | GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::GridGeometry>::GridView::dimensionworld>, | ||
202 | Dumux::NumEqVector<GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::PrimaryVariables>>> | ||
203 | { | ||
204 | using GridView = typename GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::GridGeometry>::GridView; | ||
205 | using SourceValues = Dumux::NumEqVector<GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::PrimaryVariables>>; | ||
206 | using Problem = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::Problem>; | ||
207 | using ElementVolumeVariables = typename GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::GridVolumeVariables>::LocalView; | ||
208 | using FVElementGeometry = typename GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::GridGeometry>::LocalView; | ||
209 | using SubControlVolume = typename FVElementGeometry::SubControlVolume; | ||
210 | using Element = typename GridView::template Codim<0>::Entity; | ||
211 | |||
212 | static const int dimworld = GridView::dimensionworld; | ||
213 | using GlobalPosition = typename Dune::FieldVector<typename GridView::ctype, dimworld>; | ||
214 | // returns the PointSource values as PrimaryVariables | ||
215 | using ValueFunction = typename std::function<SourceValues(const Problem &problem, | ||
216 | const Element &element, | ||
217 | const FVElementGeometry &fvGeometry, | ||
218 | const ElementVolumeVariables &elemVolVars, | ||
219 | const SubControlVolume &scv)>; | ||
220 | |||
221 | using ParentType = PointSource<GlobalPosition, SourceValues>; | ||
222 | using Scalar = typename ParentType::Scalar; | ||
223 | |||
224 | public: | ||
225 | //! Constructor for sol dependent point sources, when there is no | ||
226 | // value known at the time of initialization | ||
227 | 3 | SolDependentPointSource(GlobalPosition pos, | |
228 | ValueFunction valueFunction) | ||
229 |
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5 | : ParentType(pos, SourceValues(0.0)), valueFunction_(valueFunction) {} |
230 | |||
231 | //! an update function called before adding the value | ||
232 | // to the local residual in the problem in scvPointSources | ||
233 | // to be overloaded by derived classes | ||
234 | 9440 | void update(const Problem &problem, | |
235 | const Element &element, | ||
236 | const FVElementGeometry &fvGeometry, | ||
237 | const ElementVolumeVariables &elemVolVars, | ||
238 | const SubControlVolume &scv) | ||
239 |
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9440 | { this->values_ = valueFunction_(problem, element, fvGeometry, elemVolVars, scv); } |
240 | |||
241 | //! Convenience = operator overload modifying only the values | ||
242 | SolDependentPointSource& operator= (const SourceValues& values) | ||
243 | { | ||
244 | ParentType::operator=(values); | ||
245 | return *this; | ||
246 | } | ||
247 | |||
248 | //! Convenience = operator overload modifying only the values | ||
249 | SolDependentPointSource& operator= (Scalar s) | ||
250 | { | ||
251 | ParentType::operator=(s); | ||
252 | return *this; | ||
253 | } | ||
254 | |||
255 | private: | ||
256 | ValueFunction valueFunction_; | ||
257 | }; | ||
258 | |||
259 | /*! | ||
260 | * \ingroup Core | ||
261 | * \brief A helper class calculating a sub control volume to point source map | ||
262 | * This class uses the bounding box tree implementation to identify in which | ||
263 | * sub control volume(s) a point source falls. | ||
264 | */ | ||
265 | class BoundingBoxTreePointSourceHelper | ||
266 | { | ||
267 | public: | ||
268 | //! calculate a DOF index to point source map from given vector of point sources | ||
269 | template<class GridGeometry, class PointSource, class PointSourceMap> | ||
270 | 25 | static void computePointSourceMap(const GridGeometry& gridGeometry, | |
271 | const std::vector<PointSource>& sources, | ||
272 | PointSourceMap& pointSourceMap, | ||
273 | const std::string& paramGroup = "") | ||
274 | { | ||
275 | 25 | const auto& boundingBoxTree = gridGeometry.boundingBoxTree(); | |
276 | |||
277 |
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294 | for (const auto& s : sources) |
278 | { | ||
279 | // compute in which elements the point source falls | ||
280 |
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614 | const auto entities = intersectingEntities(s.position(), boundingBoxTree); |
281 | |||
282 | // continue with next point source if no intersection with the grid are found | ||
283 |
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438 | if (entities.empty()) |
284 |
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20 | continue; |
285 | |||
286 | // make local copy of point source for the map | ||
287 |
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205 | auto source = s; |
288 | |||
289 | // split the source values equally among all concerned entities | ||
290 | 199 | source.setEmbeddings(entities.size()*source.embeddings()); | |
291 | |||
292 | if constexpr (GridGeometry::discMethod == DiscretizationMethods::box | ||
293 | || GridGeometry::discMethod == DiscretizationMethods::fcdiamond) | ||
294 | { | ||
295 | // loop over all concerned elements | ||
296 | 46 | auto fvGeometry = localView(gridGeometry); | |
297 |
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121 | for (const auto eIdx : entities) |
298 | { | ||
299 | // check in which subcontrolvolume(s) we are | ||
300 |
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104 | const auto element = boundingBoxTree.entitySet().entity(eIdx); |
301 |
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52 | fvGeometry.bindElement(element); |
302 | |||
303 | 52 | const auto globalPos = source.position(); | |
304 | // loop over all sub control volumes and check if the point source is inside | ||
305 | 52 | constexpr int dim = GridGeometry::GridView::dimension; | |
306 |
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172 | Dune::ReservedVector<std::size_t, 1<<dim> scvIndices; |
307 |
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336 | for (const auto& scv : scvs(fvGeometry)) |
308 |
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232 | if (intersectsPointGeometry(globalPos, fvGeometry.geometry(scv))) |
309 | 104 | scvIndices.push_back(scv.indexInElement()); | |
310 | |||
311 | // for all scvs that tested positive add the point sources | ||
312 | // to the element/scv to point source map | ||
313 |
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208 | for (const auto scvIdx : scvIndices) |
314 | { | ||
315 | 52 | const auto key = std::make_pair(eIdx, scvIdx); | |
316 | 52 | if (pointSourceMap.count(key)) | |
317 | ✗ | pointSourceMap.at(key).push_back(source); | |
318 | else | ||
319 |
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200 | pointSourceMap.insert({key, {source}}); |
320 | // split equally on the number of matched scvs | ||
321 |
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52 | auto& s = pointSourceMap.at(key).back(); |
322 | 52 | s.setEmbeddings(scvIndices.size()*s.embeddings()); | |
323 | } | ||
324 | } | ||
325 | } | ||
326 | else | ||
327 | { | ||
328 |
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765 | for (const auto eIdx : entities) |
329 | { | ||
330 | // add the pointsource to the DOF map | ||
331 | 237 | const auto key = std::make_pair(eIdx, /*scvIdx=*/ 0); | |
332 | 474 | if (pointSourceMap.count(key)) | |
333 | ✗ | pointSourceMap.at(key).push_back(source); | |
334 | else | ||
335 |
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932 | pointSourceMap.insert({key, {source}}); |
336 | } | ||
337 | } | ||
338 | } | ||
339 | 25 | } | |
340 | }; | ||
341 | |||
342 | } // end namespace Dumux | ||
343 | |||
344 | #endif | ||
345 |