Line | Branch | Exec | Source |
---|---|---|---|
1 | // -*- mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- | ||
2 | // vi: set et ts=4 sw=4 sts=4: | ||
3 | // | ||
4 | // SPDX-FileCopyrightInfo: Copyright © DuMux Project contributors, see AUTHORS.md in root folder | ||
5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later | ||
6 | // | ||
7 | /*! | ||
8 | * \file | ||
9 | * \ingroup NavierStokesTests | ||
10 | * \brief Channel flow test for the staggered grid (Navier-)Stokes model. | ||
11 | * | ||
12 | * The channel is either modeled in 3D or in 2D, using an additional wall friction term | ||
13 | * to mimic the 3D behavior of the flow. | ||
14 | */ | ||
15 | |||
16 | #ifndef DUMUX_TEST_FREEFLOW_NAVIERSTOKES_3D_CHANNEL_PROBLEM_HH | ||
17 | #define DUMUX_TEST_FREEFLOW_NAVIERSTOKES_3D_CHANNEL_PROBLEM_HH | ||
18 | |||
19 | #include <dune/common/float_cmp.hh> | ||
20 | |||
21 | #include <dumux/common/properties.hh> | ||
22 | #include <dumux/common/parameters.hh> | ||
23 | |||
24 | #include <dumux/freeflow/navierstokes/momentum/fluxhelper.hh> | ||
25 | #include <dumux/freeflow/navierstokes/scalarfluxhelper.hh> | ||
26 | #include <dumux/freeflow/navierstokes/mass/1p/advectiveflux.hh> | ||
27 | |||
28 | namespace Dumux { | ||
29 | |||
30 | /*! | ||
31 | * \brief Test problem for the one-phase (Navier-) Stokes model in a 3D or pseudo 3D channel. | ||
32 | * | ||
33 | * Flow from left to right in a three-dimensional channel is considered. At the inlet (left) | ||
34 | * and outlet (right) fixed values for pressure are set. | ||
35 | * The channel is confined by solid walls at all other sides of the domain which corresponds | ||
36 | * to no-slip/no-flow conditions. | ||
37 | * The value of an analytical solution for the given flow configuration is furthermore provided. | ||
38 | * For sake of efficiency, the 3D problem can be reduced to a two-dimensional one by including | ||
39 | * an additional wall friction term to the momentum balance (Flekkoy et al., 1995 \cite flekkoy1995a). | ||
40 | */ | ||
41 | template <class TypeTag, class BaseProblem> | ||
42 | 8 | class ThreeDChannelTestProblem : public BaseProblem | |
43 | { | ||
44 | using ParentType = BaseProblem; | ||
45 | |||
46 | using BoundaryTypes = typename ParentType::BoundaryTypes; | ||
47 | using GridGeometry = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::GridGeometry>; | ||
48 | using FVElementGeometry = typename GridGeometry::LocalView; | ||
49 | using SubControlVolume = typename FVElementGeometry::SubControlVolume; | ||
50 | using SubControlVolumeFace = typename FVElementGeometry::SubControlVolumeFace; | ||
51 | using Indices = typename GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::ModelTraits>::Indices; | ||
52 | using ModelTraits = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::ModelTraits>; | ||
53 | using InitialValues = typename ParentType::InitialValues; | ||
54 | using Sources = typename ParentType::Sources; | ||
55 | using DirichletValues = typename ParentType::DirichletValues; | ||
56 | using BoundaryFluxes = typename ParentType::BoundaryFluxes; | ||
57 | using Scalar = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::Scalar>; | ||
58 | using SolutionVector = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::SolutionVector>; | ||
59 | |||
60 | static constexpr auto dimWorld = GridGeometry::GridView::dimensionworld; | ||
61 | using Element = typename GridGeometry::GridView::template Codim<0>::Entity; | ||
62 | using GlobalPosition = typename Element::Geometry::GlobalCoordinate; | ||
63 | using VelocityVector = Dune::FieldVector<Scalar, dimWorld>; | ||
64 | |||
65 | using CouplingManager = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::CouplingManager>; | ||
66 | static constexpr int dim = GridGeometry::GridView::dimension; | ||
67 | static constexpr bool enablePseudoThreeDWallFriction = dim != 3; | ||
68 | |||
69 | public: | ||
70 | 16 | ThreeDChannelTestProblem(std::shared_ptr<const GridGeometry> gridGeometry, std::shared_ptr<CouplingManager> couplingManager) | |
71 |
7/20✓ Branch 1 taken 8 times.
✗ Branch 2 not taken.
✓ Branch 4 taken 8 times.
✗ Branch 5 not taken.
✓ Branch 9 taken 8 times.
✗ Branch 10 not taken.
✓ Branch 11 taken 8 times.
✗ Branch 12 not taken.
✓ Branch 13 taken 8 times.
✗ Branch 14 not taken.
✗ Branch 15 not taken.
✓ Branch 16 taken 8 times.
✓ Branch 18 taken 8 times.
✗ Branch 19 not taken.
✗ Branch 20 not taken.
✗ Branch 21 not taken.
✗ Branch 22 not taken.
✗ Branch 23 not taken.
✗ Branch 24 not taken.
✗ Branch 25 not taken.
|
64 | : ParentType(gridGeometry, couplingManager) |
72 | { | ||
73 |
1/2✓ Branch 1 taken 8 times.
✗ Branch 2 not taken.
|
16 | deltaP_ = getParam<Scalar>("Problem.DeltaP"); |
74 |
1/2✓ Branch 1 taken 8 times.
✗ Branch 2 not taken.
|
16 | rho_ = getParam<Scalar>("Component.LiquidDensity"); |
75 |
1/2✓ Branch 1 taken 8 times.
✗ Branch 2 not taken.
|
16 | nu_ = getParam<Scalar>("Component.LiquidKinematicViscosity"); |
76 | |||
77 |
1/2✓ Branch 1 taken 8 times.
✗ Branch 2 not taken.
|
16 | height_ = getParam<Scalar>("Problem.Height"); |
78 |
5/10✗ Branch 0 not taken.
✓ Branch 1 taken 6 times.
✗ Branch 2 not taken.
✓ Branch 3 taken 6 times.
✗ Branch 4 not taken.
✓ Branch 5 taken 6 times.
✗ Branch 6 not taken.
✓ Branch 7 taken 6 times.
✗ Branch 8 not taken.
✓ Branch 9 taken 6 times.
|
48 | if(dim == 3 && !Dune::FloatCmp::eq(height_, this->gridGeometry().bBoxMax()[2])) |
79 | ✗ | DUNE_THROW(Dune::InvalidStateException, "z-dimension must equal height"); | |
80 | 16 | } | |
81 | |||
82 | /*! | ||
83 | * \name Problem parameters | ||
84 | */ | ||
85 | // \{ | ||
86 | |||
87 | /*! | ||
88 | * \brief Evaluates the source term for all phases within a given | ||
89 | * sub-control volume | ||
90 | */ | ||
91 | template<class ElementVolumeVariables> | ||
92 | 14736 | Sources source(const Element& element, | |
93 | const FVElementGeometry& fvGeometry, | ||
94 | const ElementVolumeVariables& elemVolVars, | ||
95 | const SubControlVolume& scv) const | ||
96 | { | ||
97 |
4/11✗ Branch 0 not taken.
✗ Branch 1 not taken.
✗ Branch 2 not taken.
✗ Branch 3 not taken.
✗ Branch 4 not taken.
✓ Branch 5 taken 1800 times.
✗ Branch 6 not taken.
✓ Branch 7 taken 1800 times.
✓ Branch 8 taken 60592 times.
✗ Branch 9 not taken.
✓ Branch 10 taken 60592 times.
|
139520 | auto source = Sources(0.0); |
98 | |||
99 | if constexpr (ParentType::isMomentumProblem() && enablePseudoThreeDWallFriction) | ||
100 | { | ||
101 |
4/6✓ Branch 0 taken 1 times.
✓ Branch 1 taken 7367 times.
✓ Branch 3 taken 1 times.
✗ Branch 4 not taken.
✓ Branch 6 taken 1 times.
✗ Branch 7 not taken.
|
14736 | static const Scalar height = getParam<Scalar>("Problem.Height"); |
102 |
4/6✓ Branch 0 taken 1 times.
✓ Branch 1 taken 7367 times.
✓ Branch 3 taken 1 times.
✗ Branch 4 not taken.
✓ Branch 6 taken 1 times.
✗ Branch 7 not taken.
|
14736 | static const Scalar factor = getParam<Scalar>("Problem.PseudoWallFractionFactor", 8.0); |
103 | 14736 | source[scv.dofAxis()] = this->pseudo3DWallFriction(element, fvGeometry, elemVolVars, scv, height, factor); | |
104 | } | ||
105 | |||
106 | 14736 | return source; | |
107 | } | ||
108 | |||
109 | // \} | ||
110 | |||
111 | /*! | ||
112 | * \name Boundary conditions | ||
113 | */ | ||
114 | // \{ | ||
115 | |||
116 | /*! | ||
117 | * \brief Specifies which kind of boundary condition should be | ||
118 | * used for which equation on a given boundary control volume. | ||
119 | * | ||
120 | * \param globalPos The position of the center of the finite volume | ||
121 | */ | ||
122 | 824596 | BoundaryTypes boundaryTypesAtPos(const GlobalPosition &globalPos) const | |
123 | { | ||
124 |
2/4✗ Branch 0 not taken.
✓ Branch 1 taken 72474 times.
✗ Branch 2 not taken.
✓ Branch 3 taken 13806 times.
|
910876 | BoundaryTypes values; |
125 | |||
126 | if constexpr (ParentType::isMomentumProblem()) | ||
127 | { | ||
128 | 824596 | values.setAllDirichlet(); | |
129 | 2656064 | if (isOutlet_(globalPos) || isInlet_(globalPos)) | |
130 | values.setAllNeumann(); | ||
131 | } | ||
132 | else | ||
133 |
4/8✗ Branch 0 not taken.
✓ Branch 1 taken 72474 times.
✗ Branch 2 not taken.
✓ Branch 3 taken 72474 times.
✗ Branch 4 not taken.
✓ Branch 5 taken 13806 times.
✗ Branch 6 not taken.
✓ Branch 7 taken 13806 times.
|
172560 | values.setNeumann(Indices::conti0EqIdx); |
134 | |||
135 | 824596 | return values; | |
136 | } | ||
137 | |||
138 | /*! | ||
139 | * \brief Evaluates the boundary conditions for a Dirichlet control volume. | ||
140 | * | ||
141 | * \param globalPos The center of the finite volume which ought to be set. | ||
142 | */ | ||
143 | ✗ | DirichletValues dirichletAtPos(const GlobalPosition &globalPos) const | |
144 | { | ||
145 | // no-flow/no-slip | ||
146 |
0/2✗ Branch 2 not taken.
✗ Branch 3 not taken.
|
266512 | return DirichletValues(0.0); |
147 | } | ||
148 | |||
149 | /*! | ||
150 | * \brief Evaluates the boundary conditions for a Neumann control volume. | ||
151 | * | ||
152 | * \param element The element for which the Neumann boundary condition is set | ||
153 | * \param fvGeometry The fvGeometry | ||
154 | * \param elemVolVars The element volume variables | ||
155 | * \param elemFaceVars The element face variables | ||
156 | * \param scvf The boundary sub control volume face | ||
157 | */ | ||
158 | template<class ElementVolumeVariables, class ElementFluxVariablesCache> | ||
159 | ✗ | BoundaryFluxes neumann(const Element& element, | |
160 | const FVElementGeometry& fvGeometry, | ||
161 | const ElementVolumeVariables& elemVolVars, | ||
162 | const ElementFluxVariablesCache& elemFluxVarsCache, | ||
163 | const SubControlVolumeFace& scvf) const | ||
164 | { | ||
165 |
0/2✗ Branch 1 not taken.
✗ Branch 2 not taken.
|
72474 | BoundaryFluxes values(0.0); |
166 |
0/3✗ Branch 0 not taken.
✗ Branch 1 not taken.
✗ Branch 2 not taken.
|
72474 | const auto& globalPos = scvf.ipGlobal(); |
167 | |||
168 | if constexpr (ParentType::isMomentumProblem()) | ||
169 | { | ||
170 | ✗ | const auto p = isInlet_(globalPos) ? 1e5 + deltaP_ : 1e5; | |
171 | ✗ | values = NavierStokesMomentumBoundaryFlux<typename GridGeometry::DiscretizationMethod>::fixedPressureMomentumFlux( | |
172 | *this, fvGeometry, scvf, elemVolVars, elemFluxVarsCache, p | ||
173 | ); | ||
174 | } | ||
175 | else | ||
176 | { | ||
177 |
0/2✗ Branch 1 not taken.
✗ Branch 2 not taken.
|
72474 | values = NavierStokesScalarBoundaryFluxHelper<AdvectiveFlux<ModelTraits>>::scalarOutflowFlux( |
178 | *this, element, fvGeometry, scvf, elemVolVars | ||
179 | ); | ||
180 | } | ||
181 | |||
182 | ✗ | return values; | |
183 | } | ||
184 | |||
185 | // \} | ||
186 | |||
187 | //! Returns the analytical solution for the flux through the rectangular channel | ||
188 | 4 | Scalar analyticalFlux() const | |
189 | { | ||
190 | 4 | const Scalar h = height_; | |
191 | 16 | const Scalar w = this->gridGeometry().bBoxMax()[1]; | |
192 | 16 | const Scalar L = this->gridGeometry().bBoxMax()[0]; | |
193 | |||
194 | 4 | const Scalar mu = nu_*rho_; | |
195 | |||
196 | 4 | return h*h*h * w * deltaP_ / (12*mu*L) * (1.0 - 0.630 * h/w); | |
197 | } | ||
198 | |||
199 | private: | ||
200 | |||
201 | ✗ | bool isInlet_(const GlobalPosition& globalPos) const | |
202 |
4/8✗ Branch 0 not taken.
✗ Branch 1 not taken.
✗ Branch 2 not taken.
✗ Branch 3 not taken.
✓ Branch 4 taken 199332 times.
✓ Branch 5 taken 52386 times.
✓ Branch 6 taken 199332 times.
✓ Branch 7 taken 52386 times.
|
503436 | { return globalPos[0] < eps_; } |
203 | |||
204 | bool isOutlet_(const GlobalPosition& globalPos) const | ||
205 |
10/10✓ Branch 0 taken 251718 times.
✓ Branch 1 taken 160580 times.
✓ Branch 2 taken 251718 times.
✓ Branch 3 taken 160580 times.
✓ Branch 4 taken 251718 times.
✓ Branch 5 taken 160580 times.
✓ Branch 6 taken 251718 times.
✓ Branch 7 taken 160580 times.
✓ Branch 8 taken 251718 times.
✓ Branch 9 taken 160580 times.
|
2061490 | { return globalPos[0] > this->gridGeometry().bBoxMax()[0] - eps_; } |
206 | |||
207 | static constexpr Scalar eps_=1e-6; | ||
208 | Scalar deltaP_; | ||
209 | Scalar height_; | ||
210 | Scalar rho_; | ||
211 | Scalar nu_; | ||
212 | }; | ||
213 | |||
214 | } // end namespace Dumux | ||
215 | |||
216 | #endif | ||
217 |