GCC Code Coverage Report

Directory:	../../../builds/dumux-repositories/
File:	/builds/dumux-repositories/dumux/dumux/freeflow/rans/twoeq/sst/volumevariables.hh
Date:	2024-05-04 19:09:25

	Exec	Total	Coverage
Lines:	60	129	46.5%
Functions:	44	180	24.4%
Branches:	19	38	50.0%

  
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      // -*- mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
    
      // vi: set et ts=4 sw=4 sts=4:
    
      //
    
      // SPDX-FileCopyrightInfo: Copyright © DuMux Project contributors, see AUTHORS.md in root folder
    
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
    
      //
    
      /*!
    
       * \file
    
       * \ingroup SSTModel
    
       *
    
       * \copydoc Dumux::SSTVolumeVariables
    
       */
    
      #ifndef DUMUX_SST_VOLUME_VARIABLES_HH
    
      #define DUMUX_SST_VOLUME_VARIABLES_HH
    
      #include <dumux/common/properties.hh>
    
      #include <dumux/common/parameters.hh>
    
      #include <dumux/freeflow/turbulencemodel.hh>
    
      #include <dumux/freeflow/rans/volumevariables.hh>
    
      namespace Dumux {
    
      /*!
    
       * \ingroup SSTModel
    
       * \brief Volume variables for the isothermal single-phase SST 2-Eq model.
    
       */
    
      template <class Traits, class NSVolumeVariables>
    
      class SSTVolumeVariables
    
      :  public RANSVolumeVariables<Traits, NSVolumeVariables>
    
      {
    
          using RANSParentType = RANSVolumeVariables<Traits, NSVolumeVariables>;
    
          using Scalar = typename Traits::PrimaryVariables::value_type;
    
          using DimVector = Dune::FieldVector<Scalar, Traits::ModelTraits::dim()>;
    
      public:
    
          //! export the indices type
    
          using Indices = typename Traits::ModelTraits::Indices;
    
          /*!
    
           * \brief Update all quantities for a given control volume
    
           *
    
           * \param elemSol A vector containing all primary variables connected to the element
    
           * \param problem The object specifying the problem which ought to be simulated
    
           * \param element An element which contains part of the control volume
    
           * \param scv The sub-control volume
    
           */
    
          template<class ElementSolution, class Problem, class Element, class SubControlVolume>
    
      16416128
          void update(const ElementSolution &elemSol,
    
                      const Problem &problem,
    
                      const Element &element,
    
                      const SubControlVolume& scv)
    
          {
    
      16416128
              RANSParentType::updateNavierStokesVolVars(elemSol, problem, element, scv);
    
      16416128
              updateRANSProperties(elemSol, problem, element, scv);
    
      16416128
          }
    
          /*!
    
           * \brief Update all turbulent quantities for a given control volume
    
           *
    
           * Wall and roughness related quantities are stored. Eddy viscosity is set.
    
           *
    
           * \param elemSol A vector containing all primary variables connected to the element
    
           * \param problem The object specifying the problem which ought to be simulated
    
           * \param element An element which contains part of the control volume
    
           * \param scv The sub-control volume
    
           */
    
          template<class ElementSolution, class Problem, class Element, class SubControlVolume>
    
      16416128
          void updateRANSProperties(const ElementSolution &elemSol,
    
                                    const Problem &problem,
    
                                    const Element &element,
    
                                    const SubControlVolume& scv)
    
          {
    
      16416128
              RANSParentType::updateRANSProperties(elemSol, problem, element, scv);
    
      16416128
              turbulentKineticEnergy_ = elemSol[0][Indices::turbulentKineticEnergyIdx];
    
      16416128
              dissipation_ = elemSol[0][Indices::dissipationIdx];
    
      16416128
              storedDissipation_ = problem.storedDissipation(RANSParentType::elementIdx());
    
      16416128
              storedTurbulentKineticEnergy_ = problem.storedTurbulentKineticEnergy(RANSParentType::elementIdx());
    
      16416128
              storedDissipationGradient_ = problem.storedDissipationGradient(RANSParentType::elementIdx());
    
      16416128
              storedTurbulentKineticEnergyGradient_ = problem.storedTurbulentKineticEnergyGradient(RANSParentType::elementIdx());
    
      16416128
              stressTensorScalarProduct_ = problem.stressTensorScalarProduct(RANSParentType::elementIdx());
    
      16416128
              vorticityTensorScalarProduct_ = problem.vorticityTensorScalarProduct(RANSParentType::elementIdx());
    
      16416128
              wallDistance_ = problem.wallDistance(RANSParentType::elementIdx());
    
      16416128
              kinematicViscosity_ = problem.kinematicViscosity(RANSParentType::elementIdx());
    
        1/2✗ Branch 1 not taken.
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      16416128
              if (problem.useStoredEddyViscosity())
    
      ✗
                  RANSParentType::setDynamicEddyViscosity_(problem.storedDynamicEddyViscosity(RANSParentType::elementIdx()));
    
              else
    
      16416128
                  RANSParentType::setDynamicEddyViscosity_(calculateEddyViscosity(problem));
    
      16416128
              RANSParentType::calculateEddyDiffusivity(problem);
    
      16416128
              RANSParentType::calculateEddyThermalConductivity(problem);
    
      16416128
          }
    
          /*!
    
           * \brief Returns the dynamic eddy viscosity \f$\mathrm{[Pa s]}\f$ for the SST-model.
    
           */
    
          template<class Problem>
    
      32901984
          Scalar calculateEddyViscosity(const Problem& problem)
    
          {
    
              using std::sqrt;
    
              using std::max;
    
        1/2✗ Branch 0 not taken.
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      32901984
              if(problem.sstModelVersion() == SSTModel::BSL)
    
      ✗
                  return turbulentKineticEnergy() / dissipation() * RANSParentType::density();
    
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      32901984
              else if(problem.sstModelVersion() == SSTModel::SST)
    
              {
    
      32901984
                  const Scalar dividend = a1SST() * turbulentKineticEnergy();
    
      32901984
                  const Scalar possibleMax1 = a1SST()*dissipation();
    
      98705952
                  const Scalar possibleMax2 = absoluteValueVorticity() * F2();
    
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      32901984
                  const Scalar divisor = std::max(possibleMax1,possibleMax2);
    
      65803968
                  return dividend / divisor * RANSParentType::density();
    
              }
    
              else
    
      ✗
                  DUNE_THROW(Dune::NotImplemented, "\nThis SST Model is not implemented.\n");
    
          }
    
          //! \brief Returns the turbulent kinetic energy \f$ m^2/s^2 \f$
    
      ✗
          Scalar turbulentKineticEnergy() const
    
      ✗
          { return turbulentKineticEnergy_; }
    
          //! \brief Returns an effective dissipation \f$ m^2/s^3 \f$
    
      ✗
          Scalar dissipation() const
    
      ✗
          { return dissipation_; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the turbulent kinetic energy \f$ m^2/s^2 \f$
    
      ✗
          Scalar storedTurbulentKineticEnergy() const
    
      ✗
          { return storedTurbulentKineticEnergy_; }
    
          //! \brief Returns an effective dissipation \f$ m^2/s^3 \f$
    
      ✗
          Scalar storedDissipation() const
    
      ✗
          { return storedDissipation_; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the gradient of the turbulent kinetic energy \f$ m^2/s^2 \f$
    
      ✗
          DimVector storedTurbulentKineticEnergyGradient() const
    
      ✗
          { return storedTurbulentKineticEnergyGradient_; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the gradient of the effective dissipation \f$ m^2/s^3 \f$
    
      ✗
          DimVector storedDissipationGradient() const
    
      ✗
          { return storedDissipationGradient_; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the scalar product of the stress tensor
    
      ✗
          Scalar stressTensorScalarProduct() const
    
      ✗
          { return stressTensorScalarProduct_; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the scalar product of the vorticity tensor
    
      ✗
          Scalar vorticityTensorScalarProduct() const
    
      ✗
          { return vorticityTensorScalarProduct_; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the kinematic viscosity
    
      ✗
          Scalar kinematicViscosity() const
    
      ✗
          { return kinematicViscosity_; }
    
      ✗
          Scalar wallDistance() const
    
      ✗
          { return wallDistance_; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta_{\omega} \f$ constant
    
          const Scalar betaOmega() const
    
          { return 0.0708; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \alpha \f$ value
    
          const Scalar alpha() const
    
          { return 0.52; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_k \f$ constant
    
          const Scalar sigmaK() const
    
          { return 0.6; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{\omega} \f$ constant
    
          const Scalar sigmaOmega() const
    
          { return 0.5; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta_k \f$ constant
    
          const Scalar betaK() const
    
          { return 0.09; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{k1,BSL} \f$ constant
    
      ✗
          const Scalar sigmaK1BSL() const
    
      ✗
          { return 0.5; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{k1,SST} \f$ constant
    
      ✗
          const Scalar sigmaK1SST() const
    
      ✗
          { return 0.85; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{k2} \f$ constant
    
      ✗
          const Scalar sigmaK2() const
    
      ✗
          { return 1.0; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{\omega1,BSL} \f$ constant
    
      ✗
          const Scalar sigmaOmega1BSL() const
    
      ✗
          { return 0.5; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{\omega1,SST} \f$ constant
    
      ✗
          const Scalar sigmaOmega1SST() const
    
      ✗
          { return 0.5; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{\omega2} \f$ constant
    
      ✗
          const Scalar sigmaOmega2() const
    
      ✗
          { return 0.856; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta_{1,BSL} \f$ constant
    
      ✗
          const Scalar beta1BSL() const
    
      ✗
          { return 0.0750; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta_{1,SST} \f$ constant
    
      ✗
          const Scalar beta1SST() const
    
      ✗
          { return 0.0750; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta_{2} \f$ constant
    
      ✗
          const Scalar beta2() const
    
      ✗
          { return 0.0820; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta^{*}_{1,BSL} \f$ constant
    
      ✗
          const Scalar betaStar1BSL() const
    
      ✗
          { return 0.09; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta^{*}_{1,SST} \f$ constant
    
      ✗
          const Scalar betaStar1SST() const
    
      ✗
          { return 0.09; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta^{*}_{2} \f$ constant
    
      ✗
          const Scalar betaStar2() const
    
      ✗
          { return 0.09; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \kappa_{1,BSL} \f$ constant
    
      ✗
          const Scalar kappa1BSL() const
    
      ✗
          { return 0.41; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \kappa_{1,SST} \f$ constant
    
      ✗
          const Scalar kappa1SST() const
    
      ✗
          { return 0.41; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \kappa_{2} \f$ constant
    
      ✗
          const Scalar kappa2() const
    
      ✗
          { return 0.41; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \gamma_{1,BSL} \f$ constant
    
      ✗
          const Scalar gamma1BSL() const
    
      ✗
          { return (beta1BSL()/betaStar1BSL()) - ((sigmaOmega1BSL()*kappa1BSL()*kappa1BSL())/(std::sqrt(betaStar1BSL()))); }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \gamma_{1,SST} \f$ constant
    
      ✗
          const Scalar gamma1SST() const
    
      5879680
          { return (beta1SST()/betaStar1SST()) - ((sigmaOmega1SST()*kappa1SST()*kappa1SST())/(std::sqrt(betaStar1SST()))); }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \gamma_{2} \f$ constant
    
      ✗
          const Scalar gamma2() const
    
      5879680
          { return (beta2()/betaStar2()) - ((sigmaOmega2()*kappa2()*kappa2())/(std::sqrt(betaStar2()))); }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ a_{1,SST} \f$ constant
    
      ✗
          const Scalar a1SST() const
    
      ✗
          { return 0.31; }
    
          //! \brief Returns the absolute value of the vorticity\f$ \Omega \f$
    
          Scalar absoluteValueVorticity() const
    
      16450992
          { return std::sqrt(2.0 * vorticityTensorScalarProduct()); }
    
          //! \brief Returns the transformation function \f$ F_{1} \f$  for the constants of the BSL- and SST-model
    
      228417472
          Scalar F1() const
    
          {
    
      228417472
              Scalar gradientProduct = 0.0;
    
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      685252416
              for (unsigned int i = 0; i < Traits::ModelTraits::dim(); ++i){
    
      1370504832
                  gradientProduct += storedTurbulentKineticEnergyGradient()[i] * storedDissipationGradient()[i];}
    
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      228417472
              Scalar positiveCrossDiffusion = 2.0 * RANSParentType::density() * sigmaOmega2() / storedDissipation() * gradientProduct;
    
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      228417472
              positiveCrossDiffusion = std::max(positiveCrossDiffusion, 1e-20);
    
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      228417472
              const Scalar possibleMin2 = (4.0 * RANSParentType::density() * sigmaOmega2() * storedTurbulentKineticEnergy())
    
      228417472
                                        / (positiveCrossDiffusion * wallDistance() * wallDistance());
    
      228417472
              const Scalar possibleMax1 = (std::sqrt(storedTurbulentKineticEnergy())) / (0.09 * storedDissipation() * wallDistance());
    
      228417472
              const Scalar possibleMax2 = (500.00 * kinematicViscosity()) / (wallDistance() * wallDistance() * storedDissipation());
    
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      228417472
              const Scalar possibleMin1 = std::max(possibleMax1, possibleMax2);
    
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      228417472
              const Scalar argument = std::min(possibleMin1,possibleMin2);
    
      228417472
              return tanh(argument * argument * argument * argument);
    
          }
    
          //! \brief Returns the transformation function \f$ F_{2} \f$ for the eddy viscosity of the SST-model
    
      16450992
          Scalar F2() const
    
          {
    
      16450992
              const Scalar possibleMax1 = 2.0 * (std::sqrt(storedTurbulentKineticEnergy())) / (0.09 * storedDissipation() * wallDistance());
    
      16450992
              const Scalar possibleMax2 = (500.0 * kinematicViscosity()) / (wallDistance() * wallDistance() * storedDissipation());
    
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      16450992
              const Scalar argument = std::max(possibleMax1, possibleMax2);
    
      16450992
              return tanh(argument * argument);
    
          }
    
          //------------------------Constants for SST--------------------------------
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{k,SST} \f$ constant for the SST-model
    
      46814928
          const Scalar sigmaKSST() const
    
      46814928
          { return F1()*sigmaK1SST() + (1-F1())*sigmaK2(); }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{\omega,SST} \f$ constant for the SST-model
    
      46814928
          const Scalar sigmaOmegaSST() const
    
      46814928
          { return F1()*sigmaOmega1SST() + (1-F1())*sigmaOmega2(); }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta_{SST} \f$ constant for the SST-model
    
      5879680
          const Scalar betaSST() const
    
      5879680
          { return F1()*beta1SST() + (1-F1())*beta2(); }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta^{*}_{SST} \f$ constant for the SST-model. \f$ \beta^{*} \f$ is the same for all models.
    
      5879680
          const Scalar betaStarSST() const
    
      5879680
          { return F1()*betaStar1SST() + (1-F1())*betaStar2(); }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \kappa_{SST} \f$ constant for the SST-model. \f$ \kappa \f$ is the same for all models.
    
          const Scalar kappaSST() const
    
          { return F1()*kappa1SST() + (1-F1())*kappa2(); }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \gamma_{SST} \f$ constant for the SST-model
    
      5879680
          const Scalar gammaSST() const
    
      5879680
          { return F1()*gamma1SST() + (1-F1())*gamma2(); }
    
          //------------------------Constants for BSL--------------------------------
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{k,BSL} \f$ constant for the BSL-model
    
      ✗
          const Scalar sigmaKBSL() const
    
      ✗
          { return F1()*sigmaK1BSL() + (1-F1())*sigmaK2(); }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{\omega,BSL} \f$ constant for the BSL-model
    
      ✗
          const Scalar sigmaOmegaBSL() const
    
      ✗
          { return F1()*sigmaOmega1BSL() + (1-F1())*sigmaOmega2(); }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta_{BSL} \f$ constant for the BSL-model
    
      ✗
          const Scalar betaBSL() const
    
      ✗
          { return F1()*beta1BSL() + (1-F1())*beta2(); }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta^{*}_{BSL} \f$ constant for the BSL-model. \f$ \beta^{*} \f$ is the same for all models.
    
      ✗
          const Scalar betaStarBSL() const
    
      ✗
          { return F1()*betaStar1BSL() + (1-F1())*betaStar2(); }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \kappa_{BSL} \f$ constant for the BSL-model. \f$ \kappa \f$ is the same for all models.
    
          const Scalar kappaBSL() const
    
          { return F1()*kappa1BSL() + (1-F1())*kappa2(); }
    
          //! \brief Returns the \f$ \gamma_{BSL} \f$ constant for the BSL-model
    
      ✗
          const Scalar gammaBSL() const
    
      ✗
          { return F1()*gamma1BSL() + (1-F1())*gamma2(); }
    
      protected:
    
          Scalar betaOmega_ = 0.0;
    
          Scalar dissipation_ = 0.0;
    
          Scalar storedDissipation_ = 0.0;
    
          DimVector storedDissipationGradient_ = DimVector(0.0);
    
          Scalar turbulentKineticEnergy_ = 0.0;
    
          Scalar storedTurbulentKineticEnergy_ = 0.0;
    
          DimVector storedTurbulentKineticEnergyGradient_ = DimVector(0.0);
    
          Scalar stressTensorScalarProduct_ = 0.0;
    
          Scalar vorticityTensorScalarProduct_ = 0.0;
    
          Scalar wallDistance_ = 0.0;
    
          Scalar kinematicViscosity_ = 0.0;
    
      };
    
      }
    
      #endif

Line	Branch	Exec	Source
1			// -- mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 --
2			// vi: set et ts=4 sw=4 sts=4:
3			//
4			// SPDX-FileCopyrightInfo: Copyright © DuMux Project contributors, see AUTHORS.md in root folder
5			// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
6			//
7			/*!
8			* \file
9			* \ingroup SSTModel
10			*
11			* \copydoc Dumux::SSTVolumeVariables
12			*/
13			#ifndef DUMUX_SST_VOLUME_VARIABLES_HH
14			#define DUMUX_SST_VOLUME_VARIABLES_HH
15
16			#include <dumux/common/properties.hh>
17			#include <dumux/common/parameters.hh>
18			#include <dumux/freeflow/turbulencemodel.hh>
19			#include <dumux/freeflow/rans/volumevariables.hh>
20
21			namespace Dumux {
22
23			/*!
24			* \ingroup SSTModel
25			* \brief Volume variables for the isothermal single-phase SST 2-Eq model.
26			*/
27			template <class Traits, class NSVolumeVariables>
28			class SSTVolumeVariables
29			: public RANSVolumeVariables<Traits, NSVolumeVariables>
30			{
31			using RANSParentType = RANSVolumeVariables<Traits, NSVolumeVariables>;
32
33			using Scalar = typename Traits::PrimaryVariables::value_type;
34			using DimVector = Dune::FieldVector<Scalar, Traits::ModelTraits::dim()>;
35
36			public:
37			//! export the indices type
38			using Indices = typename Traits::ModelTraits::Indices;
39
40			/*!
41			* \brief Update all quantities for a given control volume
42			*
43			* \param elemSol A vector containing all primary variables connected to the element
44			* \param problem The object specifying the problem which ought to be simulated
45			* \param element An element which contains part of the control volume
46			* \param scv The sub-control volume
47			*/
48			template<class ElementSolution, class Problem, class Element, class SubControlVolume>
49		16416128	void update(const ElementSolution &elemSol,
50			const Problem &problem,
51			const Element &element,
52			const SubControlVolume& scv)
53			{
54		16416128	RANSParentType::updateNavierStokesVolVars(elemSol, problem, element, scv);
55		16416128	updateRANSProperties(elemSol, problem, element, scv);
56		16416128	}
57
58			/*!
59			* \brief Update all turbulent quantities for a given control volume
60			*
61			* Wall and roughness related quantities are stored. Eddy viscosity is set.
62			*
63			* \param elemSol A vector containing all primary variables connected to the element
64			* \param problem The object specifying the problem which ought to be simulated
65			* \param element An element which contains part of the control volume
66			* \param scv The sub-control volume
67			*/
68			template<class ElementSolution, class Problem, class Element, class SubControlVolume>
69		16416128	void updateRANSProperties(const ElementSolution &elemSol,
70			const Problem &problem,
71			const Element &element,
72			const SubControlVolume& scv)
73			{
74		16416128	RANSParentType::updateRANSProperties(elemSol, problem, element, scv);
75
76		16416128	turbulentKineticEnergy_ = elemSol[0][Indices::turbulentKineticEnergyIdx];
77		16416128	dissipation_ = elemSol[0][Indices::dissipationIdx];
78
79		16416128	storedDissipation_ = problem.storedDissipation(RANSParentType::elementIdx());
80		16416128	storedTurbulentKineticEnergy_ = problem.storedTurbulentKineticEnergy(RANSParentType::elementIdx());
81
82		16416128	storedDissipationGradient_ = problem.storedDissipationGradient(RANSParentType::elementIdx());
83		16416128	storedTurbulentKineticEnergyGradient_ = problem.storedTurbulentKineticEnergyGradient(RANSParentType::elementIdx());
84
85		16416128	stressTensorScalarProduct_ = problem.stressTensorScalarProduct(RANSParentType::elementIdx());
86		16416128	vorticityTensorScalarProduct_ = problem.vorticityTensorScalarProduct(RANSParentType::elementIdx());
87		16416128	wallDistance_ = problem.wallDistance(RANSParentType::elementIdx());
88		16416128	kinematicViscosity_ = problem.kinematicViscosity(RANSParentType::elementIdx());
89
90	1/2 ✗ Branch 1 not taken. ✓ Branch 2 taken 16416128 times.	16416128	if (problem.useStoredEddyViscosity())
91		✗	RANSParentType::setDynamicEddyViscosity_(problem.storedDynamicEddyViscosity(RANSParentType::elementIdx()));
92			else
93		16416128	RANSParentType::setDynamicEddyViscosity_(calculateEddyViscosity(problem));
94
95		16416128	RANSParentType::calculateEddyDiffusivity(problem);
96		16416128	RANSParentType::calculateEddyThermalConductivity(problem);
97		16416128	}
98
99			/*!
100			* \brief Returns the dynamic eddy viscosity \f$\mathrm{[Pa s]}\f$ for the SST-model.
101			*/
102			template<class Problem>
103		32901984	Scalar calculateEddyViscosity(const Problem& problem)
104			{
105			using std::sqrt;
106			using std::max;
107
108	1/2 ✗ Branch 0 not taken. ✓ Branch 1 taken 16450992 times.	32901984	if(problem.sstModelVersion() == SSTModel::BSL)
109		✗	return turbulentKineticEnergy() / dissipation() * RANSParentType::density();
110	1/2 ✓ Branch 0 taken 16450992 times. ✗ Branch 1 not taken.	32901984	else if(problem.sstModelVersion() == SSTModel::SST)
111			{
112		32901984	const Scalar dividend = a1SST() * turbulentKineticEnergy();
113		32901984	const Scalar possibleMax1 = a1SST()*dissipation();
114		98705952	const Scalar possibleMax2 = absoluteValueVorticity() * F2();
115	2/2 ✓ Branch 0 taken 2794025 times. ✓ Branch 1 taken 13656967 times.	32901984	const Scalar divisor = std::max(possibleMax1,possibleMax2);
116		65803968	return dividend / divisor * RANSParentType::density();
117			}
118			else
119		✗	DUNE_THROW(Dune::NotImplemented, "\nThis SST Model is not implemented.\n");
120			}
121
122
123			//! \brief Returns the turbulent kinetic energy \f$ m^2/s^2 \f$
124		✗	Scalar turbulentKineticEnergy() const
125		✗	{ return turbulentKineticEnergy_; }
126
127			//! \brief Returns an effective dissipation \f$ m^2/s^3 \f$
128		✗	Scalar dissipation() const
129		✗	{ return dissipation_; }
130
131			//! \brief Returns the turbulent kinetic energy \f$ m^2/s^2 \f$
132		✗	Scalar storedTurbulentKineticEnergy() const
133		✗	{ return storedTurbulentKineticEnergy_; }
134
135			//! \brief Returns an effective dissipation \f$ m^2/s^3 \f$
136		✗	Scalar storedDissipation() const
137		✗	{ return storedDissipation_; }
138
139			//! \brief Returns the gradient of the turbulent kinetic energy \f$ m^2/s^2 \f$
140		✗	DimVector storedTurbulentKineticEnergyGradient() const
141		✗	{ return storedTurbulentKineticEnergyGradient_; }
142
143			//! \brief Returns the gradient of the effective dissipation \f$ m^2/s^3 \f$
144		✗	DimVector storedDissipationGradient() const
145		✗	{ return storedDissipationGradient_; }
146
147			//! \brief Returns the scalar product of the stress tensor
148		✗	Scalar stressTensorScalarProduct() const
149		✗	{ return stressTensorScalarProduct_; }
150
151			//! \brief Returns the scalar product of the vorticity tensor
152		✗	Scalar vorticityTensorScalarProduct() const
153		✗	{ return vorticityTensorScalarProduct_; }
154
155			//! \brief Returns the kinematic viscosity
156		✗	Scalar kinematicViscosity() const
157		✗	{ return kinematicViscosity_; }
158
159		✗	Scalar wallDistance() const
160		✗	{ return wallDistance_; }
161
162			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta_{\omega} \f$ constant
163			const Scalar betaOmega() const
164			{ return 0.0708; }
165
166			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \alpha \f$ value
167			const Scalar alpha() const
168			{ return 0.52; }
169
170			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_k \f$ constant
171			const Scalar sigmaK() const
172			{ return 0.6; }
173
174			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{\omega} \f$ constant
175			const Scalar sigmaOmega() const
176			{ return 0.5; }
177
178			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta_k \f$ constant
179			const Scalar betaK() const
180			{ return 0.09; }
181
182			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{k1,BSL} \f$ constant
183		✗	const Scalar sigmaK1BSL() const
184		✗	{ return 0.5; }
185
186			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{k1,SST} \f$ constant
187		✗	const Scalar sigmaK1SST() const
188		✗	{ return 0.85; }
189
190			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{k2} \f$ constant
191		✗	const Scalar sigmaK2() const
192		✗	{ return 1.0; }
193
194			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{\omega1,BSL} \f$ constant
195		✗	const Scalar sigmaOmega1BSL() const
196		✗	{ return 0.5; }
197
198			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{\omega1,SST} \f$ constant
199		✗	const Scalar sigmaOmega1SST() const
200		✗	{ return 0.5; }
201
202			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{\omega2} \f$ constant
203		✗	const Scalar sigmaOmega2() const
204		✗	{ return 0.856; }
205
206			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta_{1,BSL} \f$ constant
207		✗	const Scalar beta1BSL() const
208		✗	{ return 0.0750; }
209
210			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta_{1,SST} \f$ constant
211		✗	const Scalar beta1SST() const
212		✗	{ return 0.0750; }
213
214			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta_{2} \f$ constant
215		✗	const Scalar beta2() const
216		✗	{ return 0.0820; }
217
218			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta^{*}_{1,BSL} \f$ constant
219		✗	const Scalar betaStar1BSL() const
220		✗	{ return 0.09; }
221
222			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta^{*}_{1,SST} \f$ constant
223		✗	const Scalar betaStar1SST() const
224		✗	{ return 0.09; }
225
226			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta^{*}_{2} \f$ constant
227		✗	const Scalar betaStar2() const
228		✗	{ return 0.09; }
229
230			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \kappa_{1,BSL} \f$ constant
231		✗	const Scalar kappa1BSL() const
232		✗	{ return 0.41; }
233
234			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \kappa_{1,SST} \f$ constant
235		✗	const Scalar kappa1SST() const
236		✗	{ return 0.41; }
237
238			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \kappa_{2} \f$ constant
239		✗	const Scalar kappa2() const
240		✗	{ return 0.41; }
241
242			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \gamma_{1,BSL} \f$ constant
243		✗	const Scalar gamma1BSL() const
244		✗	{ return (beta1BSL()/betaStar1BSL()) - ((sigmaOmega1BSL()kappa1BSL()kappa1BSL())/(std::sqrt(betaStar1BSL()))); }
245
246			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \gamma_{1,SST} \f$ constant
247		✗	const Scalar gamma1SST() const
248		5879680	{ return (beta1SST()/betaStar1SST()) - ((sigmaOmega1SST()kappa1SST()kappa1SST())/(std::sqrt(betaStar1SST()))); }
249
250			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \gamma_{2} \f$ constant
251		✗	const Scalar gamma2() const
252		5879680	{ return (beta2()/betaStar2()) - ((sigmaOmega2()kappa2()kappa2())/(std::sqrt(betaStar2()))); }
253
254			//! \brief Returns the \f$ a_{1,SST} \f$ constant
255		✗	const Scalar a1SST() const
256		✗	{ return 0.31; }
257
258			//! \brief Returns the absolute value of the vorticity\f$ \Omega \f$
259			Scalar absoluteValueVorticity() const
260		16450992	{ return std::sqrt(2.0 * vorticityTensorScalarProduct()); }
261
262			//! \brief Returns the transformation function \f$ F_{1} \f$ for the constants of the BSL- and SST-model
263		228417472	Scalar F1() const
264			{
265		228417472	Scalar gradientProduct = 0.0;
266	2/2 ✓ Branch 0 taken 456834944 times. ✓ Branch 1 taken 228417472 times.	685252416	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < Traits::ModelTraits::dim(); ++i){
267		1370504832	gradientProduct += storedTurbulentKineticEnergyGradient()[i] * storedDissipationGradient()[i];}
268
269	2/2 ✓ Branch 0 taken 157204553 times. ✓ Branch 1 taken 71212919 times.	228417472	Scalar positiveCrossDiffusion = 2.0 * RANSParentType::density() * sigmaOmega2() / storedDissipation() * gradientProduct;
270	2/2 ✓ Branch 0 taken 157204553 times. ✓ Branch 1 taken 71212919 times.	228417472	positiveCrossDiffusion = std::max(positiveCrossDiffusion, 1e-20);
271
272	2/2 ✓ Branch 0 taken 121796602 times. ✓ Branch 1 taken 106620870 times.	228417472	const Scalar possibleMin2 = (4.0 * RANSParentType::density() * sigmaOmega2() * storedTurbulentKineticEnergy())
273		228417472	/ (positiveCrossDiffusion * wallDistance() * wallDistance());
274
275		228417472	const Scalar possibleMax1 = (std::sqrt(storedTurbulentKineticEnergy())) / (0.09 * storedDissipation() * wallDistance());
276		228417472	const Scalar possibleMax2 = (500.00 * kinematicViscosity()) / (wallDistance() * wallDistance() * storedDissipation());
277	2/2 ✓ Branch 0 taken 121796602 times. ✓ Branch 1 taken 106620870 times.	228417472	const Scalar possibleMin1 = std::max(possibleMax1, possibleMax2);
278
279	2/2 ✓ Branch 0 taken 20268796 times. ✓ Branch 1 taken 208148676 times.	228417472	const Scalar argument = std::min(possibleMin1,possibleMin2);
280
281		228417472	return tanh(argument * argument * argument * argument);
282			}
283
284
285			//! \brief Returns the transformation function \f$ F_{2} \f$ for the eddy viscosity of the SST-model
286		16450992	Scalar F2() const
287			{
288		16450992	const Scalar possibleMax1 = 2.0 * (std::sqrt(storedTurbulentKineticEnergy())) / (0.09 * storedDissipation() * wallDistance());
289		16450992	const Scalar possibleMax2 = (500.0 * kinematicViscosity()) / (wallDistance() * wallDistance() * storedDissipation());
290	2/2 ✓ Branch 0 taken 7432368 times. ✓ Branch 1 taken 9018624 times.	16450992	const Scalar argument = std::max(possibleMax1, possibleMax2);
291
292		16450992	return tanh(argument * argument);
293			}
294
295			//------------------------Constants for SST--------------------------------
296			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{k,SST} \f$ constant for the SST-model
297		46814928	const Scalar sigmaKSST() const
298		46814928	{ return F1()sigmaK1SST() + (1-F1())sigmaK2(); }
299
300			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{\omega,SST} \f$ constant for the SST-model
301		46814928	const Scalar sigmaOmegaSST() const
302		46814928	{ return F1()sigmaOmega1SST() + (1-F1())sigmaOmega2(); }
303
304			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta_{SST} \f$ constant for the SST-model
305		5879680	const Scalar betaSST() const
306		5879680	{ return F1()beta1SST() + (1-F1())beta2(); }
307
308			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta^{}_{SST} \f$ constant for the SST-model. \f$ \beta^{} \f$ is the same for all models.
309		5879680	const Scalar betaStarSST() const
310		5879680	{ return F1()betaStar1SST() + (1-F1())betaStar2(); }
311
312			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \kappa_{SST} \f$ constant for the SST-model. \f$ \kappa \f$ is the same for all models.
313			const Scalar kappaSST() const
314			{ return F1()kappa1SST() + (1-F1())kappa2(); }
315
316			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \gamma_{SST} \f$ constant for the SST-model
317		5879680	const Scalar gammaSST() const
318		5879680	{ return F1()gamma1SST() + (1-F1())gamma2(); }
319
320
321
322			//------------------------Constants for BSL--------------------------------
323			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{k,BSL} \f$ constant for the BSL-model
324		✗	const Scalar sigmaKBSL() const
325		✗	{ return F1()sigmaK1BSL() + (1-F1())sigmaK2(); }
326
327			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \sigma_{\omega,BSL} \f$ constant for the BSL-model
328		✗	const Scalar sigmaOmegaBSL() const
329		✗	{ return F1()sigmaOmega1BSL() + (1-F1())sigmaOmega2(); }
330
331			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta_{BSL} \f$ constant for the BSL-model
332		✗	const Scalar betaBSL() const
333		✗	{ return F1()beta1BSL() + (1-F1())beta2(); }
334
335			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \beta^{}_{BSL} \f$ constant for the BSL-model. \f$ \beta^{} \f$ is the same for all models.
336		✗	const Scalar betaStarBSL() const
337		✗	{ return F1()betaStar1BSL() + (1-F1())betaStar2(); }
338
339			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \kappa_{BSL} \f$ constant for the BSL-model. \f$ \kappa \f$ is the same for all models.
340			const Scalar kappaBSL() const
341			{ return F1()kappa1BSL() + (1-F1())kappa2(); }
342
343			//! \brief Returns the \f$ \gamma_{BSL} \f$ constant for the BSL-model
344		✗	const Scalar gammaBSL() const
345		✗	{ return F1()gamma1BSL() + (1-F1())gamma2(); }
346
347
348			protected:
349			Scalar betaOmega_ = 0.0;
350
351			Scalar dissipation_ = 0.0;
352			Scalar storedDissipation_ = 0.0;
353			DimVector storedDissipationGradient_ = DimVector(0.0);
354			Scalar turbulentKineticEnergy_ = 0.0;
355			Scalar storedTurbulentKineticEnergy_ = 0.0;
356			DimVector storedTurbulentKineticEnergyGradient_ = DimVector(0.0);
357
358			Scalar stressTensorScalarProduct_ = 0.0;
359			Scalar vorticityTensorScalarProduct_ = 0.0;
360			Scalar wallDistance_ = 0.0;
361			Scalar kinematicViscosity_ = 0.0;
362			};
363			}
364
365			#endif
366